Olympic athlete Oscar Pistorius has been found guilty of
murder after a South African appeals court overturned an earlier manslaughter
verdict.
Pistorius killed his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp in February
2013 after shooting four times through a locked toilet door.
He is currently under house arrest after spending one year
of his original five-year sentence in jail.
Pistorius will have to return to court to be re-sentenced,
for murder.
Pistorius, a six-time Paralympic gold medallist whose legs
were amputated below the knee as a baby, made history by becoming the first
amputee sprinter to compete at the Olympics, in 2012, running on prosthetic
"blades".
The minimum sentence for murder in South Africa is 15 years,
but judges can apply some discretion.
South African law does not make provision for someone to be
placed under house arrest for more than five years, so Pistorius will be going
back to prison, reports the BBC's Pumza Fihlani in Johannesburg.
The panel of appeal judges described the case as "a
human tragedy of Shakespearean proportions" in their written
judgement.
Reading the unanimous ruling reached by the five judges,
Justice Eric Leach said that having armed himself with a high-calibre weapon,
Pistorius must have foreseen that whoever was behind the door might die,
especially given his firearms training.
"As a matter of common sense at the time the fatal
shots were fired, the possibility of the death of the person behind the door
was clearly an obvious result," the judge said.
"And in firing not one but four shots, such a result
became even more likely."
Pistorius always maintained that he believed there was an
intruder in the house but the judge said that the identity of the person behind
the door was "irrelevant to his guilt".
Justice Leach compared it to someone setting off a bomb in a
public place not knowing who the victims might be.
South African reaction: Pumza Fihlani, BBC News,
Johannesburg
In a packed courtroom with Reeva Steenkamp's family
listening to every word, the judge said that when Oscar Pistorius decided to
fire four shots through a closed toilet door, he had gambled with a person's
life - whoever that was.
Under South African law you cannot just shoot - you first
need to determine that the threat to your life is real and that there is no
other way to eliminate that threat but to shoot.
Many South Africans have applauded the court's decision on
social media, saying justice has now been served for Ms Steenkamp.
This ruling is expected to go some way to show that no-one
is above the law, not even South Africa's once beloved "blade
runner".
The judge also rejected the argument that Pistorius had
acted in self-defence.
He said that the athlete's life was not in danger at the
time of the shooting, as Pistorius did not know who was behind the door or if
they posed a threat.
The judge added that Pistorius did "not take that most
elementary precaution of firing a warning shot".
It was earlier incorrectly reported that the court had ruled
the manslaughter verdict would remain.
Pistorius did not attend the hearing in Bloemfontein.
But Ms Steenkamp's mother, June, was present and afterwards
she was seen outside the court being embraced by members of the African
National Congress Women's League, who were singing songs of celebration.
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